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Companies / Energy / Green Plains Inc.
GPRE

Green Plains Inc.

EnergyChemicals
Ticker GPREOMAHA, NEFiscal year ends DecemberBook value per share $11.23Diluted shares 85.1M

Green Plains Inc. (Nasdaq: GPRE) is a renewable fuels and agricultural technology company that produces ethanol and co-products from locally sourced corn. Its Ethanol Production segment operates biorefineries that make fuel-grade ethanol, distillers grains, Ultra-High Protein feed ingredients and renewable corn oil;… From the company’s description.

Over the twelve months to Sep 30, 2026, Green Plains Inc. reported revenue of $1.82B, down 19.1% from a year earlier, and net income of $199.14M. Its operating margin was 10.7%, and operations generated $114.69M in cash. In fiscal 2025, it reported revenue of $2.09B, down 14.9% from fiscal 2024, and a net loss of $121.00M.

Fiscal year 2025 · ends 12-31Changes are against fiscal 2024The amber dot is the latest twelve months, to 2026-09-30
Sales & profitability
$2.09BFY2025
−14.9% year over year
Last 12 mo $1.82B
-3.22%FY2025
−1.3 percentage points
Last 12 mo 10.72%
$-121.00MFY2025
−49.0% year over year
Last 12 mo $199.14M
-13.24%FY2025
−3.7 percentage points
Last 12 mo 21.15%
Cash & financing
$110.86MFY2025
+470.0% year over year
Last 12 mo $114.69M
$73.67MFY2025
+158.9% year over year
Last 12 mo $80.31M
0.52FY2025
Was 0.67× a year earlier
Last 12 mo 0.50
67.5MFY2025
+5.8% year over year
Last 12 mo 85.1M

Margins and return on equity change in ; everything else in percent. Fewer shares and less debt are shown plainly, not as bad news — it depends what you make of buybacks. Dotted labels explain each measure. is shown separately from the annual figures.

What Green Plains Inc. does

In the company’s own words

Green Plains Inc. (Nasdaq: GPRE) is a renewable fuels and agricultural technology company that produces ethanol and co-products from locally sourced corn. Its Ethanol Production segment operates biorefineries that make fuel-grade ethanol, distillers grains, Ultra-High Protein feed ingredients and renewable corn oil; its Agribusiness and Energy Services segment procures, stores and markets grain, handles commodity marketing, and supplies natural gas and other commodities. Customers include fuel companies and other ethanol buyers, domestic and international animal-feed markets, and renewable diesel and biodiesel producers. The company owns nine plants across five Midwestern states, with eight operating at year-end 2025; those operating facilities had capacity to produce about 730 million gallons of ethanol annually. It also owns Fluid Quip Technologies, whose processing systems support higher-protein feed production and other product development. Founded in 2004, Green Plains began carbon capture and sequestration operations at three Nebraska biorefineries in 2025. Its website is www.gpreinc.com.

Company details
Sector
Energy
Industry (SIC)
Chemicals
Headquarters
OMAHA, NE
Fiscal year end
December
CIK
1309402
SIC
2860

Financial performance, year by year

Fiscal 2011–2025 · USD
$-547.14M$650.27M$1.85B$3.05B$4.24B201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025Last 12 moLast 12 monthsLast 12 months

The full income statement, balance sheet and cash flow for each of these years — every figure traceable to its filing — is on the Financials tab with a free account.

Ownership

Who owns Green Plains Inc. — and what changed

Funds as of 2026Q2 · superinvestors as of 2026-06-30

214
funds hold it
0 of 35
superinvestors hold it
$434.73M
held by funds, at market
38.4%
of shares held by funds
2
bond issues held by funds

Largest fund holders · Green Plains Inc.’s weight in each

VANGUARD TOTAL STOCK MARKET INDEX FUND
VTI · VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS
0.00%of fund net assets
1.10%of fund net assets
iShares Russell 2000 ETF
IWM · iShares Trust
0.03%of fund net assets
iShares Global Clean Energy ETF
ICLN · iShares Trust
—of fund net assets
GMO Resources Fund
GOFIX · GMO TRUST
—of fund net assets

Fund ownership is a floor, not a census — pensions, insurers and people holding shares directly are not visible here.

Green Plains Inc.’s bonds, as funds hold them

Funds report holding 2 issues of Green Plains Inc.’s debt, $3.80M at market value — what funds hold, not the company’s total debt. Weighted-average coupon 2.36%, maturing 2027 to 2030.

Fund ownership counts N-PORT filers only, so it is a floor rather than a census — pensions, insurers and direct holders are not visible here, and the remainder is not “held by individuals”.

Every fund and institutional holder, quarter by quarter, is on the Ownership tab with a free account.

Connected research

Put this business in context.

Compare this company with peers, find it in your funds and follow its financial history with your connected AI:

  • “How do Green Plains Inc. and its peers compare on margins and cash generation over ten years?”
  • “Where did five years of Green Plains Inc.'s earnings go — cash, debt, buybacks, reinvestment?”
  • “What changed in Green Plains Inc.'s last four quarterly filings that the numbers alone won't show?”
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