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VWAHX

VANGUARD HIGH-YIELD TAX-EXEMPT FUND

Actively managedBondsOpen-end fund
VANGUARD MUNICIPAL BOND FUNDS: VWAHX · VWALXHoldings as of Apr 30, 2026Filed Jun 26, 2026

Actively managed U.S. bond fund

As of its 2026 Q2 report, VANGUARD HIGH-YIELD TAX-EXEMPT FUND held 3,369 positions with $17.31B in net assets. Its ten largest holdings made up 8.5% of the fund. The VWAHX share class costs 0.17% a year. Over the 12 months to May 2026, VWAHX returned 8.2%, with dividends reinvested. In 2026 Q3 it added 217 new positions and exited 140.

2026 Q2 holdings and allocationChanges are against the previous quarter, 2026 Q2Headline fees and returns use the VWAHX share class
Expense ratio · VWAHX
0.17%
$17 a year for every $10,000 invested
0.09% – 0.17% across the 2 classes
$17.31B
The whole fund, all share classes
3,369 holdings
8.5%in the top 10
Weight held in the ten largest holdings
Top 25 hold 12.2%
Return, 1 year · VWAHX
+8.2%
With dividends, to May 2026
3 yr total +15.6% · 5 yr total +6.2%
What this fund is
Objective, as filed

Vanguard High-Yield Tax-Exempt Fund (the Fund) seeks to provide a high and sustainable level of current income that is exempt from federal personal income taxes.

Strategy, summarised

The fund actively selects investment-grade municipal bonds expected to deliver high current income exempt from federal tax, with flexibility to hold up to 20% in below-investment-grade bonds. The fund maintains a dollar-weighted average maturity between 10 and 25 years. Because security selection depends on the advisor's assessment of income generation and credit quality, performance will diverge from any benchmark.

What you own

per cent of the fund
CompanyWeightValue
Vanguard Cmt Funds-Vanguard Municipal Cash Management Fund
5.21%
$902.50M
Puerto Rico Sales Tax Financing Corp Sales Tax Revenue
4.33% · due 2040-07-01
0.59%
$102.20M
Public Finance Authority
6.50% · due 2065-12-31
0.49%
$84.48M
Public Finance Authority
6.50% · due 2060-06-30
0.37%
$63.29M
New York Transportation Development Corp
5.50% · due 2060-06-30
0.32%
$55.34M
Buckeye Tobacco Settlement Financing Authority
5.00% · due 2055-06-01
0.31%
$54.34M
Louisiana Public Facilities Authority
5.75% · due 2064-09-01
0.31%
$54.05M
County of Jefferson AL Sewer Revenue
5.50% · due 2053-10-01
0.31%
$53.39M
Chicago Board of Education
6.25% · due 2050-12-01
0.30%
$51.27M
The Lower Alabama Gas District
5.00% · due 2033-12-01
0.28%
$48.92M
Showing 1–10 of 3,369 · the top 10 are 8.49% of the fund, the top 25 are 12.19%

The 200 largest of 3,369 holdings, with the share counts as filed, open with a free account.

What the fund is made of

Percentages are of fund net assets. Rounding, liabilities and short positions can make totals differ from 100%.

99.46%
of net assets
Bonds93.86%
Cash & short-term5.21%
Securitized0.39%
Derivatives0.00%

Derivatives are shown at market value, not notional exposure.

How it has done

Total return, dividends reinvested · to May 2026

VWAHX share class · total returns with dividends reinvested

1 year
+8.24%
3 years
+15.57%
Cumulative, not per year
5 years
+6.18%
Cumulative, not per year
Largest decline in 3 years
-6.46%
From a previous high to a later low
Cumulative return, last three years· Aug 2023 – May 2026

Volatility over the last 12 months: 4.59%. Past returns are a record, not a forecast.

Jun 2026 and Jul 2026 have been filed since the trailing figures were struck, so they are not in the table above or the curve — every figure here shares one cut-off, which is what makes them comparable with other funds.

The 2 share classes hold the same portfolio

Share classExpense ratio1 year3 years5 yearsWorst fall
0.17%+8.24%+15.57%+6.18%-6.46%
0.09%+8.32%+15.85%+6.60%-6.45%

These classes hold the same portfolio, so the 0.42pp spread over 5 years is the cost difference between them — roughly 0.08pp a year — not a difference in what they own.

Fees & fund details

VANGUARD HIGH-YIELD TAX-EXEMPT FUND is an actively managed U.S. bond fund.

Asset class
Bonds
Region
United States
Management
Actively managed
Fund type
Open-end fund
Credit quality
Investment grade
Rate sensitivity
Long duration
Expense ratio, by class
0.09% – 0.17%· VWAHX 0.17%
Portfolio turnover
37.00% a year · as of 2026 Q1

Turnover is how much of the portfolio was replaced in a year.

Classified from what the fund holds, not from its name · 2026 Q2. The summary is a paraphrase of the prospectus; the objective is verbatim.

What changed this quarter

2026 Q3 vs 2026 Q2

Positions that entered or left the fund since its previous filing. Positions that were only resized are not listed.

217 new· the largest 7

Kentucky Public Energy Authority
Black Belt Energy Gas District
2 holdings
PEFA Inc
Texas Municipal Gas Acquisition & Supply Corp VI
City of Chicago IL Waterworks Revenue
Energy Southeast A Cooperative District
California Community Choice Financing Authority

140 exited· the largest 7

City of Osceola AR
New York State Dormitory Authority
County of Lee FL Airport Revenue
New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority
2 holdings
City of Colorado Springs CO Utilities System Revenue
Augusta Development Authority
Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority

Debt profile

What this fund holds — value-weighted across its bond and securitized long positions · as of 2026-04-30

Avg coupon
4.81%
Avg maturity
21.91 yr
Coupon type

Share of the fund's debt by how its coupon behaves — the fact that decides whether a rate move reaches this portfolio at all.

12%
floating
Fixed rate86.2%
Floating rate12.2%
Zero-coupon or unclassified1.5%
Maturity ladder

Share of the fund's debt value in each maturity band, shortest first.

<1y10y+
<1y0.1%
1-3y0.6%
3-5y1.3%
5-10y8.9%
10y+89.0%
Flagged holdings
Defaulted: 0.03% · $4.99M · 15 positions
In arrears: 0.02% · $2.60M · 6 positions
Paid in kind: none reported

These three overlap — one holding can be in arrears and paying in kind at once — so they are shown separately and never summed.

Risk profile

Interest-rate and credit-spread sensitivity, both in years · as of 2026Q2

Most of this fund’s sensitivity is to interest rates, with credit spreads carrying nearly as much.

8.66 yr
approx. move per 100bp
6.16 yr
approx. move per 100bp
If rates and spreads both rise 100bp

Where the loss would come from. The two shocks are the same size, so this is the balance of the fund's two sensitivities rather than a bet on one moving more.

≈ -15.0%
of value
Interest rates58%
Credit spreads42%

Filers report the impact of a 0.01% move only, so the total is our own scaling of that one number and overstates the loss on most bonds — read it as approximate, never as precise. The two sensitivities overlap rather than add up: they measure the same positions against different shocks, which is why the durations above are shown side by side and never summed.

Credit risk by quality

Share of the fund's spread duration carried by each credit tier.

+6.16
yrs total
Investment grade+5.92 yr
High yield+0.25 yr
Where the risk sits on the curve

Share of duration at each point, shortest first. A positive figure loses value when spreads widen; a negative one offsets — a credit hedge.

Interest rate8.66 yr total
3 mo30 yr
3 mo0.02 yr0%
1 yr0.29 yr3%
5 yr1.40 yr16%
10 yr4.47 yr52%
30 yr2.48 yr29%
Credit spread6.16 yr total
3 mo30 yr
3 mo0.01 yr0%
1 yr0.18 yr3%
5 yr0.97 yr16%
10 yr3.20 yr52%
30 yr1.80 yr29%

The two bands measure the same positions against different shocks and do not add — a Treasury carries rate duration and no spread duration, a floating-rate credit the reverse. Rate tenors are also summed across every currency the fund discloses.

Show the numbers
TenorRate yrsIG yrsHY yrsIG $/bpHY $/bp
3 mo+0.02+0.01+0.00$14.8k$1.4k
1 yr+0.29+0.17+0.01$301.5k$16.3k
5 yr+1.40+0.93+0.04$1.61m$70.9k
10 yr+4.47+3.06+0.13$5.30m$228.0k
30 yr+2.48+1.74+0.06$3.01m$108.8k

Dollar change per 1bp of spread movement, as filed and sign-anchored. A blank cell was not filed; a zero was.

A newer credit-spread reading (2026Q3) is on file. This page holds one quarter across every figure on it, so that one appears here next quarter.

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