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VMBS

VANGUARD MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES INDEX FUND

Index fundBondsTracks the Bloomberg U.S. MBS Float Adjusted IndexETF
VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FUNDS: VMBSX · VMBIX · VMBSHoldings as of May 31, 2026Filed Jul 29, 2026

U.S. bond index ETF · tracks Bloomberg U.S. MBS Float Adjusted Index

As of its 2026 Q2 report, VANGUARD MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES INDEX FUND held 5,123 positions with $17.05B in net assets. Its ten largest holdings made up 8.0% of the fund. The VMBS share class costs 0.03% a year. Over the 12 months to May 2026, VMBS returned 6.8%, with dividends reinvested. In 2026 Q2 it added 139 new positions and exited 40.

2026 Q2 holdings and allocationChanges are against the previous quarter, 2026 Q1Headline fees and returns use the VMBS share class
Expense ratio · VMBS
0.03%
$3 a year for every $10,000 invested
0.02% – 0.04% across the 3 classes
$17.05B
The whole fund, all share classes
5,123 holdings
8.0%in the top 10
Weight held in the ten largest holdings
Top 25 hold 11.4%
Return, 1 year · VMBS
+6.8%
With dividends, to May 2026
3 yr total +14.2% · 5 yr total +2.7%
What this fund is
Objective, as filed

Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities Index Fund (the Fund) seeks to track the performance of a market-weighted mortgage-backed securities index.

Strategy, summarised

The fund tracks the Bloomberg U.S. MBS Float Adjusted Index using a sampling approach, holding a range of mortgage-backed securities issued by Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac that collectively approximate the index's risk factors and characteristics. Because the fund samples rather than holds all index constituents, its returns may diverge from the index.

What you own

per cent of the fund
CompanyWeightValue
Vanguard Cmt Funds-Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund
5.08%
$866.41M
Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac
2.00% · due 2026-06-11
0.52%
$89.14M
Ginnie Mae II Pool
5.50% · due 2026-07-20
0.36%
$61.66M
Ginnie Mae II Pool
5.00% · due 2054-11-20
0.32%
$54.53M
Ginnie Mae II Pool
5.00% · due 2056-01-20
0.31%
$53.12M
Fannie Mae Pool
5.50% · due 2056-03-01
0.29%
$50.20M
Ginnie Mae II Pool
5.00% · due 2056-02-20
0.29%
$49.19M
Ginnie Mae II Pool
5.50% · due 2026-06-22
0.29%
$49.15M
Ginnie Mae II Pool
4.50% · due 2054-11-20
0.28%
$48.13M
Freddie Mac Pool
2.00% · due 2052-02-01
0.28%
$46.80M
Showing 1–10 of 5,123 · the top 10 are 8.03% of the fund, the top 25 are 11.39%

The 200 largest of 5,123 holdings, with the share counts as filed, open with a free account.

What the fund is made of

Percentages are of fund net assets. Rounding, liabilities and short positions can make totals differ from 100%.

102.87%
of net assets
Securitized97.79%
Cash & short-term5.08%

How it has done

Total return, dividends reinvested · to May 2026

VMBS share class · total returns with dividends reinvested

1 year
+6.79%
3 years
+14.20%
Cumulative, not per year
5 years
+2.66%
Cumulative, not per year
Largest decline in 3 years
-6.27%
From a previous high to a later low
Cumulative return, last three years· Jun 2023 – May 2026

Volatility over the last 12 months: 3.22%. Past returns are a record, not a forecast.

The 3 share classes hold the same portfolio

Share classExpense ratio1 year3 years5 yearsWorst fall
0.04%+6.77%+14.16%+2.52%-6.30%
0.02%+6.79%+14.18%+2.66%-6.32%
0.03%+6.79%+14.20%+2.66%-6.27%

These classes hold the same portfolio, so the 0.14pp spread over 5 years is the cost difference between them — roughly 0.03pp a year — not a difference in what they own.

Fees & fund details

VANGUARD MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES INDEX FUND is a U.S. bond index ETF that tracks the Bloomberg U.S. MBS Float Adjusted Index.

Asset class
Bonds
Region
United States
Management
Index (passive)
Fund type
ETF
Credit quality
Investment grade
Rate sensitivity
Intermediate duration
Expense ratio, by class
0.02% – 0.04%· VMBS 0.03%
Portfolio turnover
91.00% a year · as of 2026 Q2

Turnover is how much of the portfolio was replaced in a year.

Classified from what the fund holds, not from its name · 2026 Q2. The summary is a paraphrase of the prospectus; the objective is verbatim.

What changed this quarter

2026 Q2 vs 2026 Q1

Positions that entered or left the fund since its previous filing. Positions that were only resized are not listed.

139 new· the largest 4

Ginnie Mae II Pool
3 holdings
Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac
3 holdings
Fannie Mae Pool
Freddie Mac Pool

40 exited· the largest 2

Ginnie Mae II Pool
Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac
7 holdings

Debt profile

What this fund holds — value-weighted across its bond and securitized long positions · as of 2026-05-31

Avg coupon
4.02%
Avg maturity
23.94 yr
Coupon type

Share of the fund's debt by how its coupon behaves — the fact that decides whether a rate move reaches this portfolio at all.

0%
floating
Fixed rate100.0%
Floating rate0.0%
Maturity ladder

Share of the fund's debt value in each maturity band, shortest first.

<1y10y+
<1y3.5%
1-3y0.1%
3-5y0.1%
5-10y2.7%
10y+93.7%
Flagged holdings
Defaulted: none reported
In arrears: none reported
Paid in kind: none reported

Based on what filers reported; a filer that never reported a flag also reads as none.

Risk profile

Interest-rate and credit-spread sensitivity, both in years · as of 2026Q2

Most of this fund’s sensitivity is to interest rates, with credit spreads carrying nearly as much.

5.20 yr
approx. move per 100bp
4.14 yr
approx. move per 100bp
If rates and spreads both rise 100bp

Where the loss would come from. The two shocks are the same size, so this is the balance of the fund's two sensitivities rather than a bet on one moving more.

≈ -9.5%
of value
Interest rates56%
Credit spreads44%

Filers report the impact of a 0.01% move only, so the total is our own scaling of that one number and overstates the loss on most bonds — read it as approximate, never as precise. The two sensitivities overlap rather than add up: they measure the same positions against different shocks, which is why the durations above are shown side by side and never summed.

Credit risk by quality

Share of the fund's spread duration carried by each credit tier.

+4.14
yrs total
Investment grade+4.14 yr
Where the risk sits on the curve

Share of duration at each point, shortest first. A positive figure loses value when spreads widen; a negative one offsets — a credit hedge.

Interest rate5.20 yr total
3 mo30 yr
3 mo0.03 yr1%
1 yr0.55 yr11%
5 yr1.45 yr28%
10 yr2.50 yr48%
30 yr0.68 yr13%
Credit spread4.14 yr total
3 mo30 yr
3 mo0.02 yr1%
1 yr0.41 yr10%
5 yr1.15 yr28%
10 yr2.01 yr49%
30 yr0.54 yr13%

The two bands measure the same positions against different shocks and do not add — a Treasury carries rate duration and no spread duration, a floating-rate credit the reverse. Rate tenors are also summed across every currency the fund discloses.

Show the numbers
TenorRate yrsIG yrsHY yrsIG $/bpHY $/bp
3 mo+0.03+0.02+0.00$41.4k$0
1 yr+0.55+0.41+0.00$704.9k$0
5 yr+1.45+1.15+0.00$1.97m$0
10 yr+2.50+2.01+0.00$3.43m$0
30 yr+0.68+0.54+0.00$921.4k$0

Dollar change per 1bp of spread movement, as filed and sign-anchored. A blank cell was not filed; a zero was.

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