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VPAIX

VANGUARD PENNSYLVANIA LONG-TERM TAX-EXEMPT FUND

Actively managedBondsOpen-end fund
VANGUARD PENNSYLVANIA TAX-FREE FUNDS: VPAIX · VPALXHoldings as of May 31, 2026Filed Jul 29, 2026

Actively managed U.S. bond fund

As of its 2026 Q2 report, VANGUARD PENNSYLVANIA LONG-TERM TAX-EXEMPT FUND held 1,285 positions with $3.97B in net assets. Its ten largest holdings made up 6.5% of the fund. The VPAIX share class costs 0.14% a year. Over the 12 months to May 2026, VPAIX returned 8.0%, with dividends reinvested. In 2026 Q2 it added 94 new positions and exited 41.

2026 Q2 holdings and allocationChanges are against the previous quarter, 2026 Q1Headline fees and returns use the VPAIX share class
Expense ratio · VPAIX
0.14%
$14 a year for every $10,000 invested
0.09% – 0.14% across the 2 classes
$3.97B
The whole fund, all share classes
1,285 holdings
6.5%in the top 10
Weight held in the ten largest holdings
Top 25 hold 12.8%
Return, 1 year · VPAIX
+8.0%
With dividends, to May 2026
3 yr total +13.5% · 5 yr total +4.9%
What this fund is
Objective, as filed

Vanguard Pennsylvania Long-Term Tax-Exempt Fund (the Fund) seeks to provide current income that is exempt from both federal and Pennsylvania personal income taxes. The Fund is intended for Pennsylvania residents only.

Strategy, summarised

The fund actively manages a portfolio of investment-grade municipal bonds issued by Pennsylvania state and local governments and regional authorities, targeting a dollar-weighted average maturity between 10 and 25 years. At least 80% of net assets are invested in securities whose income is exempt from both federal and Pennsylvania state taxes. Because the fund is nondiversified, it may concentrate a greater percentage of assets in particular issuers than a diversified fund would.

What you own

per cent of the fund
CompanyWeightValue
Commonwealth Financing Authority
4.00% · due 2039-06-01
0.78%
$30.90M
Geisinger Authority
4.00% · due 2050-04-01
0.74%
$29.46M
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
4.00% · due 2042-08-15
0.74%
$29.30M
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
5.00% · due 2044-04-01
0.69%
$27.29M
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
5.00% · due 2045-04-01
0.68%
$27.01M
Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority
2.50% floating · due 2061-11-01
0.66%
$26.36M
Allegheny County Hospital Development Authority
4.00% · due 2044-04-01
0.62%
$24.67M
Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority
2.50% floating · due 2061-11-01
0.58%
$23.20M
Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority
5.00% · due 2055-02-15
0.52%
$20.74M
Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority
4.00% · due 2049-08-15
0.49%
$19.39M
Showing 1–10 of 1,285 · the top 10 are 6.51% of the fund, the top 25 are 12.80%

The 200 largest of 1,285 holdings, with the share counts as filed, open with a free account.

What the fund is made of

Percentages are of fund net assets. Rounding, liabilities and short positions can make totals differ from 100%.

100.07%
of net assets
Bonds100.06%
Derivatives0.01%

Derivatives are shown at market value, not notional exposure.

How it has done

Total return, dividends reinvested · to May 2026

VPAIX share class · total returns with dividends reinvested

1 year
+7.95%
3 years
+13.52%
Cumulative, not per year
5 years
+4.90%
Cumulative, not per year
Largest decline in 3 years
-6.29%
From a previous high to a later low
Cumulative return, last three years· Jun 2023 – May 2026

Volatility over the last 12 months: 4.42%. Past returns are a record, not a forecast.

The 2 share classes hold the same portfolio

Share classExpense ratio1 year3 years5 yearsWorst fall
0.14%+7.95%+13.52%+4.90%-6.29%
0.09%+8.01%+13.74%+5.28%-6.27%

These classes hold the same portfolio, so the 0.38pp spread over 5 years is the cost difference between them — roughly 0.08pp a year — not a difference in what they own.

Fees & fund details

VANGUARD PENNSYLVANIA LONG-TERM TAX-EXEMPT FUND is an actively managed U.S. bond fund.

Asset class
Bonds
Region
United States
Management
Actively managed
Fund type
Open-end fund
Credit quality
Investment grade
Rate sensitivity
Long duration
Features
Non-diversified
Expense ratio, by class
0.09% – 0.14%· VPAIX 0.14%
Portfolio turnover
25.00% a year · as of 2026 Q1

Turnover is how much of the portfolio was replaced in a year.

Classified from what the fund holds, not from its name · 2026 Q2. The summary is a paraphrase of the prospectus; the objective is verbatim.

What changed this quarter

2026 Q2 vs 2026 Q1

Positions that entered or left the fund since its previous filing. Positions that were only resized are not listed.

94 new· the largest 7

Public Finance Authority
Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission
2 holdings
Tender Option Bond Trust Receipts/Certificates
Redevelopment Authority of the City of Philadelphia
The School District of Philadelphia
Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority
North Penn School District

41 exited· the largest 6

Washington County Authority
Delaware Valley Regional Finance Authority
Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission
2 holdings
Tender Option Bond Trust Receipts/Certificates
Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority
2 holdings
Montgomery County Higher Education and Health Authority

Debt profile

What this fund holds — value-weighted across its bond and securitized long positions · as of 2026-05-31

Avg coupon
4.44%
Avg maturity
17.80 yr
Coupon type

Share of the fund's debt by how its coupon behaves — the fact that decides whether a rate move reaches this portfolio at all.

7%
floating
Fixed rate91.9%
Floating rate6.9%
Zero-coupon or unclassified1.1%
Maturity ladder

Share of the fund's debt value in each maturity band, shortest first.

<1y10y+
<1y0.7%
1-3y1.5%
3-5y1.8%
5-10y11.5%
10y+84.6%
Flagged holdings
Defaulted: none reported
In arrears: none reported
Paid in kind: none reported

Based on what filers reported; a filer that never reported a flag also reads as none.

Risk profile

Interest-rate and credit-spread sensitivity, both in years · as of 2026Q2

Most of this fund’s sensitivity is to interest rates, with credit spreads carrying nearly as much.

7.95 yr
approx. move per 100bp
6.38 yr
approx. move per 100bp
If rates and spreads both rise 100bp

Where the loss would come from. The two shocks are the same size, so this is the balance of the fund's two sensitivities rather than a bet on one moving more.

≈ -14.5%
of value
Interest rates55%
Credit spreads45%

Filers report the impact of a 0.01% move only, so the total is our own scaling of that one number and overstates the loss on most bonds — read it as approximate, never as precise. The two sensitivities overlap rather than add up: they measure the same positions against different shocks, which is why the durations above are shown side by side and never summed.

Credit risk by quality

Share of the fund's spread duration carried by each credit tier.

+6.38
yrs total
Investment grade+6.37 yr
High yield+0.00 yr
Where the risk sits on the curve

Share of duration at each point, shortest first. A positive figure loses value when spreads widen; a negative one offsets — a credit hedge.

Interest rate7.95 yr total
3 mo30 yr
3 mo0.01 yr0%
1 yr0.33 yr4%
5 yr1.47 yr18%
10 yr4.30 yr54%
30 yr1.83 yr23%
Credit spread6.38 yr total
3 mo30 yr
3 mo0.02 yr0%
1 yr0.26 yr4%
5 yr1.16 yr18%
10 yr3.50 yr55%
30 yr1.45 yr23%

The two bands measure the same positions against different shocks and do not add — a Treasury carries rate duration and no spread duration, a floating-rate credit the reverse. Rate tenors are also summed across every currency the fund discloses.

Show the numbers
TenorRate yrsIG yrsHY yrsIG $/bpHY $/bp
3 mo+0.01+0.02+0.00$6.4k$10
1 yr+0.33+0.26+0.00$101.4k$111
5 yr+1.47+1.16+0.00$458.1k$272
10 yr+4.30+3.50+0.00$1.39m$745
30 yr+1.83+1.45+0.00$574.8k$78

Dollar change per 1bp of spread movement, as filed and sign-anchored. A blank cell was not filed; a zero was.

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