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Companies / Technology / ESS Tech, Inc.
GWH

ESS Tech, Inc.

TechnologyElectronic Equipment
Ticker GWHWILSONVILLE, ORFiscal year ends DecemberBook value per share $-0.09Diluted shares 31.6M

ESS Tech, Inc. (NYSE: ESS) is a long-duration energy storage company specializing in iron flow battery technology. The company designs and produces batteries predominantly using earth-abundant materials including salt, iron, and water that are engineered to cycle over 20,000 times without capacity fade. ESS operates… From the company’s description.

Fiscal year 2025 · ends 12-31Changes are against fiscal 2024The amber dot is the latest twelve months, to 2026-06-30
Sales & profitability
$1.58M
−74.9% year over year
Last 12 mo $-1.17M
-3626.47%
−2200 percentage points
Last 12 mo 4826.77%
$-63.44M
+26.4% year over year
Last 12 mo $-65.83M
-736.13%
−437.6 percentage points
Last 12 mo 2450.06%
Cash & financing
$-50.28M
+30.4% year over year
Last 12 mo $-42.09M
$-53.67M
+32.5% year over year
Last 12 mo $-45.42M
2.01
Last 12 mo -5.39
14.6M
+24.0% year over year
Last 12 mo 31.6M

Margins and return on equity change in ; everything else in percent. Fewer shares and less debt are shown plainly, not as bad news — it depends what you make of buybacks. Dotted labels explain each measure. is shown separately from the annual figures.

What ESS Tech, Inc. does

In the company’s own words

ESS Tech, Inc. (NYSE: ESS) is a long-duration energy storage company specializing in iron flow battery technology. The company designs and produces batteries predominantly using earth-abundant materials including salt, iron, and water that are engineered to cycle over 20,000 times without capacity fade. ESS operates through its core technology platform, which includes battery stacks, electrolyte management solutions, and proprietary power trains that can be configured into complete storage solutions for various applications.

The company's primary product offering is the Energy Base, a gigawatt-hour scale, fully configurable energy storage system designed for deployment at customer sites. ESS also continues to provide warranty and maintenance services for earlier-generation products, the Energy Warehouse and Energy Center. The core intellectual property and competitive differentiation reside in proprietary components including the Proton Pump, which solves the hydroxide buildup problem that plagued earlier iron flow battery designs, along with the power module, Battery Management System, and electrolyte formulation.

ESS serves utilities, Independent Power Providers, and commercial and industrial end users in both behind-the-meter and front-of-the-meter applications. Behind-the-meter customers include data centers, microgrids, and critical infrastructure assets seeking energy cost reduction and renewable integration. Front-of-the-meter customers are primarily utilities and IPPs requiring grid-scale storage for renewable energy balancing and grid reliability.

The company was founded in 2011 and became publicly traded through a business combination with ACON S2 Acquisition Corp. in 2021. As of December 31, 2025, ESS employed 62 full-time employees based primarily at its headquarters in Wilsonville, Oregon. The company has invested approximately $184.7 million in research and development since January 2019 and maintains a patent portfolio exceeding 315 granted, applied for, or pipeline patents. ESS's website is located at https://investors.essinc.com/. The company's iron flow battery technology addresses long-duration energy storage applications where it expects to achieve lower levelized cost of storage compared to lithium-ion alternatives for storage durations exceeding eight hours.

Company details
Sector
Technology
Industry
Electronic Equipment
Headquarters
WILSONVILLE, OR
Fiscal year end
December
CIK
1819438
SIC
3690

Financial performance, year by year

Fiscal 2021–2025 · USD
$-525.58M$-380.19M$-234.79M$-89.39M$56.01M20212022202320242025Last 12 moLast 12 monthsLast 12 months

The full income statement, balance sheet and cash flow for each of these years — every figure traceable to its filing — is on the Financials tab with a free account.

Ownership

Who owns ESS Tech, Inc. — and what changed

Funds as of 2026Q2 · superinvestors as of 2026-06-30

11
funds hold it
0 of 35
superinvestors hold it
$0.93M
held by funds, at market
2.9%
of shares held by funds

Largest fund holders · ESS Tech, Inc.’s weight in each

VANGUARD TOTAL STOCK MARKET INDEX FUND
VTI · VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS
0.00%of fund net assets
VANGUARD EXTENDED MARKET INDEX FUND
VXF · VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS
0.00%of fund net assets
Fidelity Extended Market Index Fund
FSMAX · Fidelity Concord Street Trust
0.00%of fund net assets
iShares Micro-Cap ETF
IWC · iShares Trust
0.00%of fund net assets
Select Technology Portfolio
FSPTX · Fidelity Select Portfolios
0.00%of fund net assets

Fund ownership is a floor, not a census — pensions, insurers and people holding shares directly are not visible here.

Fund ownership counts N-PORT filers only, so it is a floor rather than a census — pensions, insurers and direct holders are not visible here, and the remainder is not “held by individuals”.

Could not be determined for this company: bond issues.

Every fund and institutional holder, quarter by quarter, is on the Ownership tab with a free account.

Connected research

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