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Companies / Healthcare / Xilio Therapeutics, Inc.
XLO

Xilio Therapeutics, Inc.

HealthcarePharmaceutical Preparations
Ticker XLOWALTHAM, MAFiscal year ends DecemberBook value per share $1.35Diluted shares 53.4M

Xilio Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: XTXI) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on discovering and developing masked immuno-oncology therapies designed to improve outcomes for patients with cancer. The company's website is www.xiliotx.com. From the company’s description.

Fiscal year 2025 · ends 12-31Changes are against fiscal 2024The amber dot is the latest twelve months, to 2026-06-30
Sales & profitability
$43.77M
+589.9% year over year
Last 12 mo $64.09M
-95.92%
+859 percentage points
Last 12 mo -48.94%
$-35.04M
+39.8% year over year
Last 12 mo $-21.83M
0.00%
Cash & financing
$-4.99M
+72.8% year over year
Last 12 mo $-60.60M
$-5.51M
+70.1% year over year
Last 12 mo $-61.27M
—
—

Margins and return on equity change in ; everything else in percent. Fewer shares and less debt are shown plainly, not as bad news — it depends what you make of buybacks. Dotted labels explain each measure. is shown separately from the annual figures.

What Xilio Therapeutics, Inc. does

In the company’s own words

Xilio Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: XTXI) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on discovering and developing masked immuno-oncology therapies designed to improve outcomes for patients with cancer. The company's website is www.xiliotx.com.

Xilio's core business centers on leveraging proprietary masking technology and protein engineering capabilities to create immunotherapies that selectively activate within the tumor microenvironment. The company's approach involves designing highly potent masked biologics that remain inactive until reaching tumors, where tumor-specific proteases activate them to generate localized anti-tumor immune responses while minimizing systemic toxicity associated with conventional immunotherapy agents.

The company's pipeline includes multiple programs at various development stages. XTX501, a bispecific PD-1/masked IL-2 antibody fusion protein, represents the lead program with plans to submit an investigational new drug application in mid-2026 and initiate Phase 1 trials in the second half of 2026. The company is also advancing wholly-owned masked T cell engager programs targeting PSMA and STEAP1 with co-stimulatory signaling, as well as a program targeting CLDN18.2. Efarindodekin alfa, a masked IL-12 therapy, is currently in Phase 2 clinical trials for advanced solid tumors. Vilastobart, a masked anti-CTLA-4 antibody, is being evaluated in combination with atezolizumab in a Phase 1/2 trial.

Xilio has established strategic partnerships with major pharmaceutical companies to advance its technology platform. In February 2025, the company's subsidiary entered into a collaboration with AbbVie covering up to three masked T cell engager programs and a masked antibody program. Additionally, in March 2024, Xilio Development entered into an exclusive license agreement with Gilead Sciences related to efarindodekin alfa.

The company's intellectual property portfolio includes 18 patent application families covering various aspects of its masking platform, specific product candidates, and manufacturing processes, with patent expiration dates ranging from 2037 to 2046. Xilio operates as a smaller reporting company and emerging growth company under SEC definitions.

Company details
Sector
Healthcare
Industry
Pharmaceutical Preparations
Headquarters
WALTHAM, MA
Fiscal year end
December
CIK
1840233
SIC
2834

Financial performance, year by year

Fiscal 2021–2025 · USD
$-103.45M$-57.76M$-12.06M$33.63M$79.32M20212022202320242025Last 12 moLast 12 monthsLast 12 months

The full income statement, balance sheet and cash flow for each of these years — every figure traceable to its filing — is on the Financials tab with a free account.

Ownership

Who owns Xilio Therapeutics, Inc. — and what changed

Funds as of 2026Q2 · superinvestors as of 2026-06-30

11
funds hold it
0 of 35
superinvestors hold it
$2.25M
held by funds, at market
3.6%
of shares held by funds

Largest fund holders · Xilio Therapeutics, Inc.’s weight in each

VANGUARD TOTAL STOCK MARKET INDEX FUND
VTI · VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS
0.00%of fund net assets
VANGUARD EXTENDED MARKET INDEX FUND
VXF · VANGUARD INDEX FUNDS
0.00%of fund net assets
Ultra-Small Company Fund
BRUSX · Bridgeway Funds, Inc.
0.17%of fund net assets
Fidelity Extended Market Index Fund
FSMAX · Fidelity Concord Street Trust
0.00%of fund net assets
iShares Micro-Cap ETF
IWC · iShares Trust
0.01%of fund net assets

Fund ownership is a floor, not a census — pensions, insurers and people holding shares directly are not visible here.

Fund ownership counts N-PORT filers only, so it is a floor rather than a census — pensions, insurers and direct holders are not visible here, and the remainder is not “held by individuals”.

Could not be determined for this company: bond issues.

Every fund and institutional holder, quarter by quarter, is on the Ownership tab with a free account.

Connected research

Put this business in context.

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